Ubrania wikińskie - damskie, hobby#=, szaty,ubiór

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Viking Dames tunieken
Time- and Place-Specific Garments
·
Ninth-century Western Scandinavian attire
--A T-tunic style wool smock (undertunic),
possibly with an oval neckline; over that a wool apron-dress, either tubular or wrap-
around; a caftan; an optional head-covering of a fillet and possibly a veil pinned to the
fillet.
·
Ninth-century Eastern Scandinavian attire
--A T-tunic style linen smock with a
keyhole neckline (use a 1" brooch to close the keyhole); over that a wool apron-dress
in the wrap-around style; a caftan; optional head-covering of a brocaded fillet.
·
Tenth-century Western Scandinavian attire
--A pieced, possibly linen, smock made
with shoulder seams, gores, and an oval neckline; over that a wool gown, constructed
the same way as the smock; over that a wool
apron-dress, cut and pieced
to fit the
torso; and your choice of a variety of headwear possibilities--brightly-colored scarves
or wool caps have been found in Ireland, silk coifs with linen ties in the Danelaw.
·
Tenth-century Eastern Scandinavian attire
--A T-tunic style pleated linen smock with
keyhole neckline (use a 1" brooch to close the keyhole); over that a T-tunic style wool
gown without a keyhole neckline (try an oval one), possibly with gores, definitely with
lots of trimming; over that a wool or linen apron-dress, possibly pieced; and an
optional head-covering of a brocaded fillet or cap with brocaded trim.
Hedeby Harbor Gown
This gown was found as ship caulking in the Hedeby harbor and dates to approximately the
10
th
century.
·
Choose a fine linen or wool for the
gown
·
Measure the width of the shoulders for
the top of the gown and then flare the
bottom of the gown
·
Cut a heart shape out of the front of the
gown just below the breast line
·
Set the gores into the front of the gown
·
Round neck opening
·
Tight fitting sleeves
·
Only long gores have been found in
"Viking Age" Jutland, i.e. the length of
the garment
Eura dress 10
th
century Finland
The Compleat Anachronist #59 en
Patroon gemaakt door Finse reanactors gebaseerd op een leren tuniek uit de ijzertijd gevonden
in Denenmarken.
Tuniekreconstructie Historisch Museum Zweden
Overtuniek
This tunic, with a front piece of silk and trimmed with tablet woven bands, woven with silver,
was worn with the pleated shift. The construction is based on a combination of several
different archaeological finds. The front piece is from grave 735 at Birka, sleeves and dress
are based on finds from Haithabu/Hedeby and the applied tablet woven bands are based on
grave 965 at Birka.
Ondertuniek
This wrinkle-creased underdress, called in the literature goffrered, creased or pleated, is one
of the most well-known viking garments. In older books about vikings we often find pictures
of women dressed in this type of dress working in the household. That is a rather unlikely
reconstruction. Firstly, the wealth of the graves where this kind of underdress is found surely
doesn´t reflect the every day-life of the vikings, secondly the underdress is not possible to use
more than a couple of hours because the pleats eventually disappears.
The creasing is made by sewing a vast number of seams across the cloth, which after this is
put in hot water. Then the threads are pulled, with the effect of "shrinking" the undergown
vertically, and creating loads of wrinkles in one direction. When finished the garment is hung
to dry. This process takes in many cases several days to perform. The result is, after the
removal of the pulled threads, an underdress with pleats is made to look like an accordion.
This very slow and lengthy procedure makes it rather unlikely that the vikings wore this kind
of garment for every day-use. On the contrary we have indications that this kind of gown was
brought home from the East by vikings on tour. Thore are examples of gowns simliar in
technique, style and material from modern south-eastern Europé.
Today we believe that this is a dress used only for very special occasions, maybe weddings
and funerals. For every day-use the vikings probably used wool-dresses, or maybe linen-
dresses.
(N.B. Volgens mij kun je hetzelfde bereiken als je een fijn linnen of zijde tuniek in elkaar
draait als het kledingstuk nat is en zo laten drogen. Una)
9
th
-10
th
century finnish viking gown.
en
Hierover wordt een peplos gedragen.
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